S teel mesh is an important reinforcement material used in reinforced concrete structures to increase the strength of buildings. It consists of steel wires that are cross-laid and typically welded together in square or rectangular shapes. This structure forms an excellent bond with concrete, enhancing its resistance to cracking and load-bearing capacity. The most prominent feature of steel mesh is the high strength and durability of the steel used in its production. The carbon, manganese, and other alloying elements in the steel provide the mesh with tensile strength and elasticity.

Steel mesh is commonly used in various applications within the construction industry. It has a wide range of uses, from road and bridge construction to precast concrete elements. It is also frequently used in floor slabs, tunnels, and retaining walls. The reason for its wide usage is that steel mesh ensures a more homogeneous load distribution in structures and minimizes the risk of cracking. For example, steel mesh used in floor slabs increases the concrete's resistance to compressive loads, extending the lifespan of structures and delaying the need for maintenance.

The standard dimensions of steel mesh are typically 2.15 meters by 5 meters, but custom sizes can also be produced to meet project requirements. The wire diameter usually ranges from 4 mm to 12 mm. This variety offers options suitable for different strength requirements. The wires used in the production of steel mesh are made from hot-rolled steel and are joined together through welding. This process enhances the integrity and durability of the steel mesh, making structures more robust.

One of the biggest advantages of steel mesh is that it offers an easy and quick application for embedding it into concrete. This, especially in large-scale projects, saves time and reduces labor costs. Additionally, due to its welded structure, steel mesh provides a more homogeneous force distribution compared to traditional rebar. As a result, the concrete's crack resistance and overall strength are improved. The use of steel mesh also significantly enhances the seismic resistance of reinforced concrete structures, which is a crucial factor in earthquake-resistant building design.

To increase its resistance to corrosion, steel mesh can be reinforced with various protective coatings, such as galvanizing. These coating processes enhance the steel mesh's durability against outdoor conditions, extending its lifespan and reducing maintenance requirements. The production of steel mesh in Turkey is generally carried out according to TS 4559 and TS 708 standards, which ensure the quality and durability of the steel mesh.

In conclusion, steel mesh is a material that significantly enhances the load-bearing capacity and durability of structures when used in construction projects. Its ability to provide homogeneous load distribution, increase crack resistance, and ease of application makes steel mesh an indispensable component in modern building projects. With production that adheres to standards and various size options, steel mesh can be reliably used in all types of construction projects.