Membrane
M
embrane is a flexible and durable building material used for waterproofing in the construction industry. It is especially prominent for its waterproofing properties in applications such as roofs, terraces, basements, water tanks, and various exterior facade applications. Membranes provide long-lasting protection by preventing water from seeping into the structure and enhancing the overall durability of the building. Bituminous or synthetic materials are used in its production, offering solutions tailored to different needs and applications.
Membrane types vary depending on the application areas and properties. Among the most commonly used types of membranes are bituminous membranes, PVC membranes, TPO (Thermoplastic Polyolefin) membranes, and EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) membranes. Bituminous membranes are known for their economical and durable structure, while PVC and TPO membranes are lighter and resistant to UV rays. EPDM membranes stand out for their flexibility and long-lasting performance.
Membranes are used in various applications, ranging from roofing to foundational insulation. On roofs, they provide waterproofing, preventing water damage to the structure, while also helping to protect basement levels from water pressure. They are also preferred for open areas such as terraces and balconies. The waterproofing feature of membranes extends the lifespan of the structure and prevents issues like moisture and mold, ensuring the interior remains healthy.
Membrane applications can be supplied in various thicknesses and sizes to meet the specific requirements of the projects. During application, membranes are typically heated and adhered or applied using cold adhesives. PVC and TPO membranes are often welded together, providing a strong and durable waterproofing solution. The production processes are carried out in accordance with international standards such as TS EN 13707 and similar guidelines. These standards ensure the durability, waterproofing, and UV resistance of the membranes.
One of the main advantages of membranes is their high flexibility and waterproofing properties. Especially synthetic membranes are resistant to various weather conditions and UV rays. This allows membranes to provide long-lasting performance and be used in outdoor applications. Bituminous membranes, on the other hand, are often preferred due to their cost-effectiveness and ease of application on roofs. During application, the elastic nature of the membranes reduces the risk of cracking and tearing.
In terms of installation, membranes stand out with their ease and speed of application. When applied by professional teams, they are either heat-welded or fixed to the structure using special adhesives. Their flexibility ensures resistance to cracking and deformation. Additional waterproof coatings or UV-protective layers can be applied to membranes to enhance their durability.
As a result, membranes are an indispensable construction material in building projects due to their superior performance in waterproofing, flexibility, and durability. With different types and application options, they offer tailored solutions to meet the needs of various projects. Membranes produced in accordance with production standards can be safely used in projects and provide long-term protection. These features make membranes the ideal waterproofing solution in modern construction and engineering projects.